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July 17 Dateline

Birthdays


1889 - Erle Stanley Gardner,  American writer and lawyer, famous as creator of Perry Mason series of detective stories, but he wrote numerous other novels and shorter pieces and also a series of nonfiction books, mostly narrations of his travels through Baja California and other regions in Mexico. The best-selling American author of the 20th century at the time of his death, Gardner also published under numerous pseudonyms, including A.A. Fair, Kyle Corning, Charles M. Green, Carleton Kendrake, Charles J. Kenny, Les Tillray and Robert Parr.

1899 - James Cagney, American actor (James Cagney - "Yankee Doodle" Medley. Cagney shows his versatility in these two song and dance numbers from George M. Cohan's life-story.  'Give my Regards to Broadway' &'Yankee Doodle Dandy' scenes from the 1942 film 'Yankee Doodle Dandy'. Uploaded by MinstrelSurfer. Accessed July 17, 2018.)

1902 - Christina Stead, Australian novelist and short-story writer acclaimed for her satirical wit and penetrating psychological characterisations. She was a committed Marxist, although she was never a member of the Communist Party. She was awards the patrick White Award.  Notable work: The Man Who Loved Children.(The Late Great: Christina Stead. Uploaded by WheelerCentre. Accessed July 17, 2018).

1935 - Donald (McNichol) Sutherland, CC, Canadian actor whose film career spans more than seven decades. He has been nominated for eight Golden Globe Awards, winning two for his performances in the television films Citizen X and Path to War; the former also earned him a Primetime Emmy Award.

1935 - Peter Schickele, American composer, arranger, musical educator, and parodist, best known for comedy albums featuring his music, but which he presents as being composed by the fictional P. D. Q. Bach. He also hosted a long-running weekly radio program called Schickele Mix. From 1990 to 1993, Schickele's P.D.Q. Bach recordings earned him four consecutive wins for the Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album.

1947 - Queen Camilla, GCVO, CSM, PC (born Camilla Rosemary Shand, later Parker Bowles; 17 July 1947). She is consort to King Charles III and the 14 other Commonwealth realms, and member of the British Royal family. She is the second wife of King Charles III. Queen Camilla carries out public engagements representing the monarchy, often alongside her husband. She is the patron, the president, and a member of numerous charities and organisations. Since 1994, Camilla has campaigned to raise awareness of osteoporosis, which has earned her several honours and awards. She has also campaigned to raise awareness of issues such as rape, sexual abuse, illiteracy, animal welfare, and poverty.

1952 - Phoebe Snow (born Phoebe Ann Laub), American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for her hit songs "Poetry Man" and "Harpo's Blues" and her credited guest vocals backing Paul Simon on "Gone at Last". She was described by The New York Times as a "contralto grounded in a bluesy growl and capable of sweeping over four octaves." Snow also sang numerous commercial jingles for many U.S. products during 1980s and 1990s including General Foods International Coffees, Salon Selectives, and Stouffer's. In 2003, Snow released her album Natural Wonder on Eagle Records, containing 10 original tracks, her first original material in 14 years.

1954 - Angela Dorothea Merkel (née Kasner), German former politician and scientist who served as chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021. She previously served as Leader of the Opposition from 2002 to 2005 and as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union from 2000 to 2018. Merkel was the first female chancellor of Germany. During her chancellorship, Merkel was frequently referred to as the de facto leader of the European Union (EU) and the most powerful woman in the world. Beginning in 2016, she was often described as the leader of the free world. She obtained a doctorate in quantum chemistry in 1986 and worked as a research scientist until 1989. Merkel entered politics in the wake of the Revolutions of 1989. Following German reunification in 1990, Merkel was elected to the Bundestag for the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. As the protégée of Chancellor Helmut Kohl, Merkel was appointed as Minister for Women and Youth in 1991, later becoming Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety in 1994. In 2014 she became the longest-serving incumbent head of government in the European Union. 
 
Lefties:
None known

 
More birthdays and historical events today, 17 July - On This Day.

 

Historical Events


1717 - George Frideric Handel's Water Music is performed on a barge at an aquatic fete on the Thames River for King George I. (Here's a video of Water Music performed by the English Baroque Soloists, with John Eliot Gardiner. Youtube, uploaded by jmymusik, accessed July 17, 2017)

1762 - Catherine the Great becomes Empress of Russia nine days after her husband, Tsar Peter III, is strangled in his bedroom in a prison fortress.

July 16 Dateline

Birthdays


1858 - Eugène-Auguste Ysaÿe, Belgian violinist, conductor, and composer. He was regarded as "The King of the Violin", or, as Nathan Milstein put it, the "tsar". He came from a background of "artisans", though a large part of his family played instruments. Ysaÿe was a friend of Claude Debussy and they corresponded by letter. Ysaÿe was a significant supporter of the younger composer's early career. Debussy dedicated his only string quartet to the violinist, who studied the score with great care. (Hilary Hahn performs Ysaye Sonata No. 5 "Danse Rustique" (Better Quality). YouTube, uploaded by The Violin Netwok. July 16, 2020.)

1872 - Roald Amundsen (born Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen), Norwegian explorer of polar regions and a key figure of the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. He led the first expedition to traverse the Northwest Passage by sea, from 1903 to 1906, and the first expedition to the South Pole in 1911. He led the first expedition proven to have reached the North Pole in a dirigible in 1926. He disappeared in 1928 while taking part in a rescue mission for the airship Italia. 

1901 - Fritz Mahler, Austrian-American conductor, whose father was a cousin of the composer Gustav Mahler. In Europe he became a leading conductor with the Berlin Radio Symphony, the Dresden Philharmonic and the Danish State Symphony. He fled Europe in 1936 for the United States. He taught at the Juilliard School in New York for many years (advanced conducting, director of the opera department). F. Mahler was music director of the Erie Philharmonic from 1947 to 1953 and the Hartford Symphony Orchestra from 1953 to 1962. (Fritz Mahler conducts Gustav Mahler Symphony No.5 - Rai Roma (1958). YouTube, uploaded by goodmanmusica. Orchestra Sinfonica della Rai di Roma (16.07.58). Accessed July 16, 2020. 

1911 - Ginger Rogers (born Virginia Katherine McMath), American actress, dancer and singer during the "Golden Age" of Hollywood and is often considered an American icon. She won an Academy Award for Best Actress for her starring role in Kitty Foyle (1940), but is best remembered for performing during the 1930s in RKO's musical films with Fred Astaire. Her career continued on stage, radio and television throughout much of the 20th century.  

 1948 - Pinchas Zukerman, Israeli-American violinist, violist and conductor. Zukerman is on the faculty at the Manhattan School of Music and is the founder of the Zukerman Performance Program at the school. In 1999 he founded the National Arts Centre Young Artists Programme, which counts young musicians. Zukerman plays the "Dushkin" Guarnerius del Gesù violin of 1742. His honours include the King Solomon Award, the National Medal of Arts (presented by President Reagan in 1983), the Isaac Stern Award for Artistic Excellence, and an honorary doctorate from Brown University. (Pinchas Zukerman: Mozart - Violin Concerto No. 4 in D, K218. YouTube, uploaded by allegrofilms. Accessed July 16, 2019. Zukerman is both conductor and soloist. Live recording from Munich Hercules Hall, Germany (1973).


Lefties:
Actress Ginger Rogers (1911)  

 
More birthdays and historical events today, 16 July - On This Day.



Historical Events


1212 - Spanish King Alphonso VIII leads soldiers from several Christian nations against a Moorish army and defeats them at the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa. This starts the retreat of the Moors from Spain. 

1782 - Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera  Die Entführung aus dem Serail (The Abduction from the Seraglio) premieres.