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August 25 Dateline

Birthdays


1836 - Bret Harte (born Francis Brett Hart), American short story writer and poet, best remembered for his short fiction featuring miners, gamblers, and other romantic figures of the California Gold Rush. He wrote poetry, plays, lectures, book reviews, editorials, and magazine sketches in addition to fiction. As he moved from California to Eastern U.S. then to Europe, he incorporated new subjects and characters into his stories, but his 'Gold Rush' tales have been the works most often reprinted, adapted, and admired.

1918 - Leonard Bernstein, American conductor, pianist, and composer. His works include symphonies, ballets, and scores for musicals Wonderful Town West Side Story, and the operetta Candide.) Bernstein's fame derived from his long tenure as the music director of the New York Philharmonic. He wrote in varied styles encompassing symphonic and orchestral music, ballet, film and theatre music, choral works, opera, chamber music and pieces for the piano. Many of his works are regularly performed around the world, in particular, the most popular and successful West Side Story, Candide, and Wonderful Town. Bernstein was the first conductor to give a series of television lectures on classical music, starting in 1954 and continuing until his death in 1990.

1930 - Sir Sean Connery, Scottish actor and producer, who has won an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards (one being a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award), and three Golden Globes, including the Cecil B. DeMille Award and a Henrietta Award. He was the first actor to portray the character James Bond in film, starring in seven Bond films (every film from Dr. No to You Only Live Twice, plus Diamonds Are Forever and Never Say Never Again). In 1988, Connery won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in The Untouchables. His films also include Marnie, Murder on the Orient Express, The Man Who Would Be King, amongst many more. Sir Connery was voted by People magazine as both the “Sexiest Man Alive” in 1989 and the “Sexiest Man of the Century” in 1999. He was knighted in the 2000 New Year Honours for services to film drama.  He has been polled in The Sunday Herald as "The Greatest Living Scot" and in a EuroMillions survey as "Scotland's Greatest Living National Treasure". (Top Ten Sean Connery Performances. Uploaded by WatchMojo.com. Accessed August 25, 2015.)  

1938 - Frederick Forsyth, CBE,  English author, journalist, spy, and occasional political commentator. He is best known for thrillers such as The Day of the Jackal, The Odessa File, The Fourth Protocol, The Dogs of War, The Devil's Alternative, The Fist of God, Icon, The Veteran, Avenger and The Cobra. His works frequently appear on best-sellers lists and more than a dozen of his titles have been adapted to film. (The Day of the Jackal (film). Sorry, the video is no longer available. Aug 25, 2026. SS Odessa Movie Highlight #18. Movie Highlights. Accessed August 25, 2015. 
 
1949 - Martin Amis, British novelist, essayist, memoirist, and screenwriter. He has received the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for his memoir Experience and has been listed for the Booker Prize twice (shortlisted in 1991 for Time's Arrow and longlisted in 2003 for Yellow Dog). In 2008, The Times named him one of the 50 greatest British writers since 1945.  Amis's work centres on the excesses of late-capitalist Western society, whose perceived absurdity he often satirises through grotesque caricature. 
 
1958 - Tim Burton, American filmmaker, artist, writer, and animator. He is known for his dark, gothic, and eccentric horror and fantasy films; also for blockbuster films, such as the superhero films Batman and its first sequel, Batman Returns, the sci-fi film Planet of the Apes, the musical adventure film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, the fantasy film Alice in Wonderland, and the film adaptation of Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children. He wrote and illustrated the poetry book The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories, a compilation of his drawings, sketches and other artwork, and a follow-up, entitled The Napkin Art of Tim Burton: Things You Think About in a Bar, containing sketches made by him on napkins at bars and restaurants he occasionally visits. (Tim Burton: A Life in Pictures. Uploaded by BAFTA Guru. Accessed August 25, 2016.

1970 - Claudia Maria Schiffer,  German model, actress, and fashion designer, based in the UK. She rose to fame in the early 1990s as one of the world's most successful models, cementing her supermodel status. She has appeared on more than 1,000 magazine covers and holds the record for the model with the most magazine covers, listed in the Guinness Book of World Records. In 2002, Forbes estimated her net worth to be around US$55 million.

Leftie:
None known
 
 
More birthdays and historical events today, August 25 - On This Day

 
 
In Memoriam:  Leonard Bernstein (August 25, 1918 - October 14, 1990), American Composer, Pianist, and Music Lecturer.  Below is a tribute to him, accessed August 25, 2017.  



Historical Events


1609 - Galileo Galilei presents his invention, the telescope, to the Venetian Senate.

1718 - French explorer Rene-Robert Cavelier founds New Orleans, Louisiana.

August 24 Dateline

Birthdays


1890 - Jean Rhys, CBE, mid-20th-century novelist who was born and grew up in the Caribbean island of Dominica. From the age of 16, she was mainly resident in England, where she was sent for her education. She is best known for her novel Wide Sargasso Sea (1966), written as a prequel to Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre. Her books: Wide Sargasso Sea and Quartet were made into movies. (Jean Rhys - Women Writers: Voices in Transition (3/4). Uploaded by OpenLearn from the Open University. Accessed August 24, 2017. Jean Rhys: Wide Sargasso Sea. Uploaded by Vidya-Mitra. Accessed August 24,2018.)

1899 - Jorge Luis Borges, KBE, Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator. He was a key figure in Spanish-language and universal literature. His best-known books, Ficciones (Fictions) and El Aleph (The Aleph), are compilations of short stories interconnected by common themes. Borges's works have contributed to philosophical literature and the fantasy genre, and influenced the magic realist movement in 20th century Latin American literature.

1929 - Yasser Arafat (Mohammed Yasser Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini), Palestinian political leader and Nobel Peace Prize Laureate. He was Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization from 1969 to 2004 and President of the Palestinian National Authority from 1994 to 2004.

1924 - Louis Teicher (born Louis Milton Teicher), popular duo-pianist with Arthur Ferrante. The Duo were known known for their light arrangements of familiar classical pieces, movie soundtracks, and show tunes, as well as their signature style of florid, intricate and fast-paced piano playing performances. (Ferrante & Teicher - Greatest Love Themes of the 20th Century (1973) full vinyl albums) 

1947 - Paulo Coelho (born Paulo Coelho de Souza), Brazilian lyricist and novelist, best known for his novel The Alchemist. In 2014, he uploaded his personal papers online to create a virtual Paulo Coelho Foundation.

1949 Julie Anthony (Julie Moncrief Anthony), AM OBE, Australian soprano and entertainer. She sang the Australian National Anthem at the Opening Ceremony of the 2000 Sydney Olympics with Human Nature. Anthony is among the most awarded of Australian entertainers. She was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) (1980) and a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) (1989) and has been voted by her peers as "Entertainer of the Year" three times and "Best Female vocalist" 11 times. She also appeared in commercials for St.George Bank from 1974 until 1999.

1957 - Stephen Fry (Stephen John Fry), English actor, comedian and writer. He and Hugh Laurie are the comic double act Fry and Laurie. Fry's film acting roles include playing his idol Oscar Wilde in the film Wilde, a performance which saw him nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor, Inspector Thompson in Robert Altman's murder mystery Gosford Park, and Mr. Johnson in Whit Stillman's Love & Friendship. Besides working in television, Fry has been a prolific writer, contributing to newspapers and magazines and having written four novels and three volumes of autobiography. Fry is also known for his voice-overs, reading all seven of the Harry Potter novels for the UK audiobook recordings, narrating the LittleBigPlanet and Birds of Steel series of video games, and an animated series of explanations of the laws of cricket, and a series of animations about Humanism for Humanists UK.

Leftie:
None known
 
 
More birthdays and historical events today, August 24 - On This Day


Historical Events


79 AD - Vesuvius volcano erupts in southern Italy, burying the towns of Pompeii, Herculaneum and Stabiae under hot ash and boiling mud in particular, Pompeii. Modern excavations reveal an almost intact ancient city, including a maze of streets, theatres and a ring for gladiatorial games.
For those interested in this history, in particular, significant revelations of Pompeii, I highly recommend the books of Natasha Sheldon on discovering Pompeii: Discovering Pompeii: Three Tours Through Pompeii's History and Discovering Pompeii: Book 1: Discovering Ancient Sites. N. Sheldon is an authority in Ancient History and Archaeology.

1770 - English poet Thomas Chatterton takes arsenic in his London home and dies at age 17 years and nine months old. He was an exceptionally studious child, publishing mature work by the age of eleven.