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July 17 Dateline

Birthdays


1889 - Erle Stanley Gardner,  American writer and lawyer, famous as creator of Perry Mason series of detective stories, but he wrote numerous other novels and shorter pieces and also a series of nonfiction books, mostly narrations of his travels through Baja California and other regions in Mexico. The best-selling American author of the 20th century at the time of his death, Gardner also published under numerous pseudonyms, including A.A. Fair, Kyle Corning, Charles M. Green, Carleton Kendrake, Charles J. Kenny, Les Tillray and Robert Parr.

1899 - James Cagney, American actor (James Cagney - "Yankee Doodle" Medley. Cagney shows his versatility in these two song and dance numbers from George M. Cohan's life-story.  'Give my Regards to Broadway' &'Yankee Doodle Dandy' scenes from the 1942 film 'Yankee Doodle Dandy'. Uploaded by MinstrelSurfer. Accessed July 17, 2018.)

1902 - Christina Stead, Australian novelist and short-story writer acclaimed for her satirical wit and penetrating psychological characterisations. She was a committed Marxist, although she was never a member of the Communist Party. She was awards the patrick White Award.  Notable work: The Man Who Loved Children.(The Late Great: Christina Stead. Uploaded by WheelerCentre. Accessed July 17, 2018).

1935 - Donald (McNichol) Sutherland, CC, Canadian actor whose film career spans more than seven decades. He has been nominated for eight Golden Globe Awards, winning two for his performances in the television films Citizen X and Path to War; the former also earned him a Primetime Emmy Award.

1935 - Peter Schickele, American composer, arranger, musical educator, and parodist, best known for comedy albums featuring his music, but which he presents as being composed by the fictional P. D. Q. Bach. He also hosted a long-running weekly radio program called Schickele Mix. From 1990 to 1993, Schickele's P.D.Q. Bach recordings earned him four consecutive wins for the Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album.

1947 - Queen Camilla, GCVO, CSM, PC (born Camilla Rosemary Shand, later Parker Bowles; 17 July 1947) is Queen of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms as the wife of King Charles III, member of the British royal family. She is the second wife of King Charles III. Camilla carries out public engagements representing the monarchy, often alongside her husband. She is also the patron, the president, or a member, of numerous charities and organisations. Since 1994, Camilla has campaigned to raise awareness of osteoporosis, which has earned her several honours and awards. She has also campaigned to raise awareness of issues such as rape, sexual abuse, illiteracy, animal welfare, and poverty.

1952 - Phoebe Snow (born Phoebe Ann Laub), American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for her hit songs "Poetry Man" and "Harpo's Blues" and her credited guest vocals backing Paul Simon on "Gone at Last". She was described by The New York Times as a "contralto grounded in a bluesy growl and capable of sweeping over four octaves." Snow also sang numerous commercial jingles for many U.S. products during 1980s and 1990s including General Foods International Coffees, Salon Selectives, and Stouffer's. In 2003, Snow released her album Natural Wonder on Eagle Records, containing 10 original tracks, her first original material in 14 years.

1954 - Angela Dorothea Merkel (née Kasner), German former politician and scientist who served as chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021. She previously served as Leader of the Opposition from 2002 to 2005 and as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union from 2000 to 2018. Merkel was the first female chancellor of Germany. During her chancellorship, Merkel was frequently referred to as the de facto leader of the European Union (EU) and the most powerful woman in the world. Beginning in 2016, she was often described as the leader of the free world. She obtained a doctorate in quantum chemistry in 1986 and worked as a research scientist until 1989. Merkel entered politics in the wake of the Revolutions of 1989. Following German reunification in 1990, Merkel was elected to the Bundestag for the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. As the protégée of Chancellor Helmut Kohl, Merkel was appointed as Minister for Women and Youth in 1991, later becoming Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety in 1994. In 2014 she became the longest-serving incumbent head of government in the European Union. 
 
Lefties:
None known

 
More birthdays and historical events today, 17 July - On This Day.

 

Historical Events


1717 - George Frideric Handel's Water Music is performed on a barge at an aquatic fete on the Thames River for King George I. (Here's a video of Water Music performed by the English Baroque Soloists, with John Eliot Gardiner. Youtube, uploaded by jmymusik, accessed July 17, 2017)

1762 - Catherine the Great becomes Empress of Russia nine days after her husband, Tsar Peter III, is strangled in his bedroom in a prison fortress.

1918 - Tsar Nicholas II of Russia and his wife, Alexandria, their five children, and their remaining servants are executed by Bolsheviks at Ekaterinburg in Siberia.

1955 - Disneyland has its grand opening at Anaheim, California. Near Anaheim, south of Los Angeles California, Walt Disney purchased 160 acres (45 hectares) of orange groves, spending U.S. $17 million building an amusement park, Disneyland. This day, the opening of Disneyland was televised. Many attractions weren't complete yet, food and drinks were in short supply, however, despite some hiccups on the day, Disneyland became a huge success.

   Disneyland Sleeping Beauty Castle (Image: Wiki)

1975 - The American Apollo and Soviet Soyuz spacecrafts dock in space, a difficult feat as they are different in design. This is the first link between spacecraft of the two nations.

1996 - Trans World Airlines flight 800 explodes over the ocean shortly after take-off from New York, killing all passengers on board, all 230 of them. In 1998, investigators announce that mechanical failure was the cause, not terrorism or an accidental missile strike by the U.S. Navy. 

1998 - Three tsunami waves, the last of which is 46 feet (14 metres) high, strike Papua New Guinea. At least 3,000 people were killed.

2000 - Tesco announces it will revive imperial weights and measures in its shops after a survey discovers that 9 out of 10 customers think in those measures before buying. Both metric and imperial are used from that point. Over the next few years, it goes on to be the most successsful supermarket chain in the UK.   



Resources:

1. Asiado, Tel. The World's Movers and Shapers. New Hampshire: Ore Mountain Publishing House (2005)
2. Britannica. www.britannica.com
3. Chambers Biographical Dictionary, 19th Ed. London: Chambers Harrap, 2011
4. Dateline. Sydney: Millennium House, (2006)
5. Grun, Bernard. The Timetables of History, New 3rd Revised Ed. Simon & Schuster/Touchstone (1991)
6. Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org



(c) June 2007. Updated July 17, 2023. Tel. Inspired Pen Web. All rights reserved.

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